关于颐和园的作文700字
关于颐和园的作文700字
内容简介:各位亲爱的游客们,大家早上好!欢迎你们来到美丽的颐和园,我是你们的导游,今天就由我来带领大家游览颐和... 如果觉得不错,就继续查看以下内容吧!
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第一篇:颐和园导游词(700字作文)
各位亲爱的游客们,大家早上好!欢迎你们来到美丽的颐和园,我是你们的导游,今天就由我来带领大家游览颐和园。
颐和园在1986年就被联合国教科文组织列为世界文化遗产,并且也是最早被联合国认定的文化遗产,里面有中国保存最完整的皇家园林,还有中国最长的走廊长廊。下面请大家随着我往里走。在历史上,这座古典园林是为帝王所建造的,如今已经成为世界著名的旅游景点之一,每年要接待中外游客百万人。
请大家跟着我手中红色的小旗子往前走,我们一起去欣赏一下长廊。现在,大家顺着我的手指往前看,那就是远近闻名的长廊,长廊有七百多米长,分成273间。大家可以看到,每间间隔的柱子上都有五颜六色的画,那么多的画没有一幅是相同的,并且画中的人物都来自中国古典文学名著,所以被称为“中国最长的走廊”,也称为“世界第一长廊”。
现在在我们面前的就是昆明湖啦,接下来我们要登上游船,去欣赏昆明湖两岸的风光。昆明湖里的鱼非常多,而且非常大,船上已经为大家准备了一些鱼饲料,大家可以拿来喂鱼,但是请大家一定要注意安全,照顾好孩子,拍照的时候可要小心啦!千万不要把手机、照相机、孩子都拿去喂鱼了哦!
现在请大家往我们的右手边看,在我们右手边的是万寿山,站在万寿山的山顶,就可以把颐和园的风光尽收眼底。在万寿山的半山腰,那座八角造型三层建筑,就是佛香阁,佛香阁高41米,正殿内供奉着千手观音,底座为999个花瓣的莲花宝座,佛香阁是当年慈禧太后游颐和园休息的地方。
大家都吃饱了吗?下午是自由活动时间,大家可以自行登上万寿山去欣赏一下颐和园的风光。那么我们下午五点会在早上下车的地方集合,请大家不要因为风景太美,而忘记了时间哦!因为我们晚上要赶去全聚德吃烤鸭,过了预约时间,大家晚上只能饿着肚子睡觉了哦!祝大家颐和园游览愉快,我们下午五点见!
第二篇:参观北京颐和园(700字作文)
暑假到了,我们一家人去北京游玩。其中给我留下深刻印象的就是颐和园。它是我国保存最完整、最大的皇家园林,也是世界上著名的游览胜地之一。我们全家人都被那里的美丽景色深深的吸引了。
我们从东宫门进入园内,首先映入眼帘的就是仁寿殿,是皇帝坐朝听政的地方。那里的建筑非常华美,门前陈设着铜龙、铜凤、铜鼎等。雕刻的十分精美,栩栩如生。有趣的是凤在前龙在后,可见当时坐朝听政的慈禧太后在朝中的地位极高。
绕到仁寿殿后,便是华丽的乐寿堂。它是慈禧、光绪皇帝后妃们居住生活的地方。园内种植着奇花异草,尤其以乐寿堂前的十棵玉兰最为珍贵。不仅是因为它的美丽,更是因为慈禧的小名叫兰儿,以此来象征慈禧的雍容华贵。乐寿堂里有用珍珠、玛瑙和翡翠制成的鱼桌和椅子等,可见当时他们的生活是多么的奢华!
沿着前山山脚是一条彩画长廊,全场七百二十八米。中间有四座八角重檐的亭子,可以供游人们休息、乘凉。长廊的每根枋梁上都有彩画,像一座五彩缤纷的画廊,蜿蜒曲折。非常巧妙的把前山的建筑连在一起。其中排云殿是前山最宏伟的一组宫殿式建筑群。是慈禧在园内过生日时接受贺拜的地方。从那里可以欣赏到湖山的景色。
沿路往前走,我们又来到了后山的昆明湖。正值夏季湖面上的荷花竞相开放,散发出阵阵清香。简直到了人间仙境一般,令人陶醉。后山的景色与前山截然不同,前山以高大雄伟的建筑居多,而后山后湖则以江南风格为主。比如苏州街,一条悠悠静静的小河贯穿整条街道,中间被一座造型精美的小桥连接。两旁店铺林立,充满了江南韵味。漫步其中,就仿佛回到了昔日繁华的江南街道上。
沿着后湖乘船而上,还会看到工艺精湛,造型优美,完全用石头雕刻而成的石舫,横卧于昆明湖著名的十七孔桥,绚丽多姿,各具特色
这是一次难忘的旅行,我不仅看到了宏伟的皇家园林建筑及美丽的园林风光,也了解了很多历史知识。让我受益匪浅!
第三篇:颐和园之游(700字作文)
假期里我们一家来到了北京游玩,在北京我们参观了故宫、长城、颐和园、恭王府等各有特色的景点,其中让我最难忘的还是美丽壮观的颐和园。
那天刚走进颐和园的大门,我就看见了许多茂密的树木,清新的空气迎面扑来,没有雾霾的困扰。天蓝蓝的,树上偶尔传来小鸟的叫声。我们往里面走,来到了昆明湖边。在湖中有一座很长的有17个桥洞的石桥,像一条长虹架在粼粼碧波之上,这就是十七孔桥。桥上每个石栏柱顶部都雕刻着形态各异的石狮,显得精致、雄伟和美观。昆明湖碧波荡漾,石桥、小岛、殿阁倒映水中,就像一幅漂亮的画卷。湖上有很多小船,载着游客划桨而航,我们一家也坐上了脚划小船,在昆明湖中体验了一把划船乐趣。
坐完小船后我们继续前进。不一会儿,就来到了著名的长廊。它是一条五光十色的画廊,蜿蜒曲折,犹如一条彩带。听说它还是世界最长的画廊。廊间的每根枋梁上都绘有彩画,色彩鲜明,富丽堂皇。彩画的内容有山水、花鸟、风景以及中国古典四大名著中的情节。看着这些五彩缤纷的画面,我不禁感叹画师们将中华数千年的历史文化都浓缩在这长长的廊子上。我们在长廊中漫步观湖,步移景换,变化万千,真是让人心旷神怡!
走完长廊我们来到了万寿山脚下。抬头一看,一座八角宝塔形的三层建筑耸立在万寿青山丛中,黄色的琉璃瓦闪闪发光,这就是古香古色的'佛香阁。下面的一排排金碧辉煌的宫殿,就是排云殿。我们登上佛香阁,环顾整个颐和园,郁郁葱葱的树丛掩映着黄的绿的琉璃瓦屋顶和朱红的宫墙,真是甚为壮观。
当我们准备离开颐和园时,天已接近黄昏,太阳也慢慢地钻进了云层。太阳红红的,似乎把整个天空都涂满了红色。当我再次走到颐和园的大门时,回头望了一眼那美丽的风景,心里想:我们生活在美妙的大自然里,那神奇的日月星辰,美丽的名胜古迹,壮伟的山川河流就像一幅幅瑰丽的画面,等着人们去观看它,欣赏它,赞美它。我想下次有机会我肯定还会来北京的颐和园的。
第四篇:颐和园导游词(700字作文)
大家好!我是你们的导游,我叫关茂佳,你们可以叫我关导。今天我们来到的是颐和园,它所在的位置是中国的首都北京。好了,现在我们快要到颐和园了,大家收拾一下,准备下车了!
进了大门,我们绕过大殿,来到了最有名的长廊。绿色的柱子,红色的栏杆,一眼望不到头,这里是不是很长?是的,这里非常长,有700多米长,分成273间呢。每一间的横栏上都有五彩缤纷的画,上面有的画着形态各异的人物,有的画着栩栩如生的花鸟,有的画着景色秀丽的风景,几千幅画都各不相同。看,长廊两边都栽有花木,这一盆的花争相怒放,那一盆的花含苞待放。感受一下,左边的昆明湖上不时吹来徐徐微风,真让人心旷神怡!
走完了有名的长廊,就来到了万寿山脚下。抬头一看,一座宝塔耸立在半山腰上,宝塔一共有三层,黄色的琉璃瓦闪烁着金光,光彩夺目。那就是有名的佛香阁了!下面那一排排金碧辉煌的宫殿,就像一排金色的云彩环绕在山间,所以叫排云殿。
登上万寿山,来到佛香阁的正前面,向下望,颐和园的的景色一览无遗。郁郁葱葱的树丛,掩映着黄色的、绿色的琉璃瓦和朱红色的宫墙,是不是很美丽?到了这里,还要提示大家不要在石柱或木柱上刻字,也不要随意乱丢垃圾,这里是世界遗产,我们不要破坏它。大家看!正前方,那个湖静得像一面镜子,绿得像一块碧玉。那是什么湖呢?不错,那就是美丽的昆明湖。湖面上的游船、画舫都在慢慢地滑过湖面,说明游客们想慢慢地观赏。
从万寿山下来,就是刚刚见到的昆明湖。昆明湖被长长的堤岸环绕着,上面有几座样式不同的石桥,大家喜欢哪一座呢?我也喜欢那座十七孔桥,你们看,桥上有好多石柱,上面雕刻着许多小狮子,没一个是相同的样子!
好了,现在就请大家自行游玩,三小时以后来这里集合。
第五篇:颐和园导游词(700字作文)
尊敬的各位游客,你们好,我叫王秋韵,是你们今天的导游,现在我们将要游览的是颐和园。颐和园是清代皇家园林和行宫,是我国重点保护单位。
我们现在即将前往的就是颐和园,我向大家介绍一下颐和园的历史:
最早在辽金时代的时候,皇帝就已经开始在北京修建皇家园林了。当时在今天的万寿山昆明湖一带修建了金山行宫,将这里称为金山、金山泊。到了元朝,将这里改名为翁山、翁山泊。而明代初期则改称西湖,并修建了圆静寺,命名为好山园。到了1588年,这里已经有一定的园林规模,享有“十里青山行画里,双飞白鸟似江南”的美誉。然而让这里真正成为一处皇家园林的是清代。在康熙年间就曾在此修建行宫,1749~1764年,就在原来的基础上修建了清逸园,扩湖,推山,将湖称为昆明湖,山叫做万寿山。过了一些年,慈禧太后挪用了海军经费对这里进行了重建,而且光绪皇帝下令将这里改名为颐和园。
我们首先来到颐和园最有名的长廊。看,绿漆的柱子,红漆的栏杆,多美啊!这长廊有七百多米,共有273间。每一间的横件上都有五彩的画。几千幅画没有哪两幅是相同的。
走完长廊,就来到了万寿山脚下,抬头一看,一座八角宝塔形的三形建筑耸立在半山腰上,黄色的琉璃瓦闪闪发光。那就是佛香阁。下面的一排排金碧辉煌的宫殿,就是排云殿。
现在我们已经登上万寿山山顶,这里是欣赏颐和园的最佳位置。正前面就是昆明湖,它像镜子,又像碧玉,下面我们就去昆明湖边仔细游赏。
看,昆明湖多大,它周围的堤岸更长。看见湖中心那个小岛了吗?走过这个石桥就可以去小岛上游玩。请仔细看这个石桥,它就叫十七孔桥,桥栏杆上有上百根石柱,柱子上都雕刻这小狮子,这些狮子姿态各异,没有哪两只是相同的。
颐和园到处都有美丽的景色,说也说不尽,剩下的时间就请大家自己细细游赏吧,在四点半来这里集合。
五年级:王秋韵
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关于介绍颐和园的英语作文
关于介绍颐和园的英语作文
导语:颐和园位于北京西郊,是距离市中心10公里。这是中国领先的古典园林,享有世界声誉。下面是小编为大家整理的英语作文,希望对大家有所帮助。更多相关的知识,请关注CNFLA学习网!
1写介绍颐和园的英语作文
Situated in western outskirts of Beijing, the Summer Palace is 10 kilometers from the central city. It is China's leading classical garden which enjoys a worldwide reputation. The Summer Palace was opened to the public in 1924 and included in the UNESCO world heritage list in 1998. A whole day is needed to view it in detail. The Summer Palace was first built in 1153 and served as an imperial palace for short stays away from the capital. Empress Dowager Ci Xi rebuilt it in 1888 with a large sum of money which had been appropriated to build a Chinese navy. The two main elements of the garden are Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake. Kunming Lake, with an exquisite building in the middle, takes up three quarters of the garden's 290 hectares. The garden consists of three parts: the political activity area, the empress's living quarter and the scenic area which separately centers on the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity(1), the Hall of Jade Ripples(2) and the Hall of Happiness and Longevity(3), and Longevity Hill(4) and Kunming Lake. The groups of buildings, hills and lakes, together with the background of West Hills, give an ever changing scene. The buildings on the southern slope of Longevity Hill are characteristic of the garden. Cloud-Dispelling Hall, the Pavilion of the Buddhist Incense(5) and the Wisdom Sea(6) on the axis line are flanked by the Wheel Hall, Wufang Pavilion and Baoyun Pavilion and are major attractions. The Pavilion of the Buddhist Incense is 41 meters high and stands on a 20-meter-high terrace. At the foot of Longevity Hill is the 728-meter-long passageway which links the three areas together. The passageway is famous for its paintings and at its western end is a 36-meter-long Marble Boat(7). The bridges of the western causeway of Kunming Lake are replicas of the bridges of famous Su and Bai causeways on West Lake in Hangzhou. The marble Seventeen-Arch Bridge which spans the Eastern Causeway to South Lake Island has balusters topped by 540 carved lions in different poses. Back Lake at the northern foot of Longevity Hill is natural and peaceful. On its bank is Suzhou Street, a replica of a commercial street in the old days. At the northeastern corner of the garden there is the Garden of Harmonious Interest which imitates the famous Jichang Garden(8) in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province. Diminutive and elegant, it is known as a garden within a garden.
颐和园位于北京西郊,是距离市中心10公里。这是中国领先的古典园林,享有世界声誉。颐和园于1924年向公众开放,包括1998年在联合国教科文组织的世界遗产名录。一天需要把它的细节。颐和园始建于1153年,担任皇宫简称远离首都。1888年慈禧太后慈溪重建它,一大笔钱被挪用来构建一个中国海军。花园的两个主要元素是万寿山和昆明湖。昆明湖,精美的建筑在中间,占四分之三的花园的290公顷。花园由三部分组成:政治活动区域,皇后的居住区和单独的风景区中心大厅的仁慈和长寿(1),在玉澜堂(2)和幸福和长寿的大厅(3),万寿山(4)和昆明湖。建筑的群体,山和湖泊,加上西方山的背景,给不断变化的场景。建筑在万寿山南坡是花园的特征。Cloud-Dispelling大厅,佛教香阁(5)和智慧海(6)轴心线的两侧车轮大厅,五方馆和最后馆,主要景点。佛教香阁是41米高,站在20阶地。万寿山脚下是728米长的通道链接三个方面结合在一起。通道以绘画和闻名的西端是一个36-meter-long石舫(7)。西方的昆明湖铜锣的桥梁是复制品著名桥梁的苏和白堤道西湖在杭州。大理石Seventeen-Arch大桥横跨南湖岛的东部铜锣石柱顶端到540年雕刻的狮子在不同的姿势。湖在万寿山的北部的脚是自然和和平。银行苏州街,商业街的复制过去。在花园里的东北角有和谐利益模仿著名的它的花园花园(8)在无锡,江苏。身材矮小和优雅,它被称为一个花园在一个花园。
2写介绍颐和园的英语作文
Situated in the western outskirts of Haidian District, the Summer Palace is 15 kilometers (9.3 miles) from central Beijing. Having the largest royal park and being well preserved, it was designated, in 1960 by the State Council, as a Key Cultural Relics Protection Site of China. Containing examples of the ancient arts, it also has graceful landscapes and magnificent constructions. The Summer Palace is the archetypal Chinese garden, and is ranked amongst the most noted and classical gardens of the world. In 1998, it was listed as one of the World Heritage Sites by UNESCO.
Constructed in the Jin Dynasty (1115-1234), during the succeeding reign of feudal emperors; it was extended continuously. By the time of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), it had become a luxurious royal garden providing royal families with rest and entertainment. Originally called "Qingyi Garden" (Garden of Clear Ripples), it was know as one of the famous "three hills and five gardens" (Longevity Hill, Jade Spring Mountain, and Fragrant Hill; Garden of Clear Ripples, Garden of Everlasting Spring, Garden of Perfection and Brightness, Garden of Tranquility and Brightness, and Garden of Tranquility and Pleasure). Like most of the gardens of Beijing, it could not elude the rampages of the Anglo-French allied force and was destroyed by fire. In 1888, Empress Dowager Cixi embezzled navy funds to reconstruct it for her own benefit, changing its name to Summer Palace (Yiheyuan). She spent most of her later years there, dealing with state affairs and entertaining. In 1900, it suffered again, being ransacked by the Eight-Power Allied Force. After the success of the 1911 Revolution, it was opened to the public.
Composed mainly of Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake, The Summer Palace occupies an area of 294 hectares (726.5 acres), three quarters of which is water. Guided by nature, artists designed the gardens exquisitely so that visitors would see marvelous views and be amazed by perfect examples of refined craftwork using the finest materials.
Centered on the Tower of Buddhist Incense (Foxiangge) the Summer Palace consists of over 3,000 structures including pavilions, towers, bridges, and corridors. The Summer Palace can be divided into four parts: the court area, front-hill area, front-lake area, and rear-hill and back-lake area.
Front-Hill Area: this area is the most magnificent area in the Summer Palace with the most constructions. Its layout is quite distinctive because of the central axis from the yard of Kunming Lake to the hilltop, on which important buildings are positioned including Gate of Dispelling Clouds, Hall of Dispelling Clouds,#from 写介绍颐和园的英语作文3篇来自学优网 end# Hall of Moral Glory, Tower of Buddhist Incense, the Hall of the Sea of Wisdom, etc.
Rear-Hill and Back-Lake Area: although the constructions are fewer here, it has a unique landscape, with dense green trees, and winding paths. Visitors can feel a rare tranquility, and elegance. This area includes scenic spots such as Garden of Harmonious Interest and Suzhou Market Street.
Court Area: this is where Empress Dowager Cixi and Emperor Guangxu met officials, conducted state affairs and rested. Entering the East Palace Gate, visitors may see the main palace buildings: the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity served as the office of the Emperor, the Hall of Jade Ripples where Guangxu lived, the Hall of Joyful Longevity, Cixi‘s residence, the Hall of Virtue and Harmony where Cixi was entertained.
Front Lake Area: covering a larger part of the Summer Palace, opens up the vista of the lake. A breeze fluttering, waves gleam and willows kiss the ripples of the vast water. In this comfortable area there are the Eastern and Western Banks, the Seventeen-Arch Bridge, Nanhu Island, and so on. On the western bank float six distinct bridges amongst which the Jade-Belt Bridge is the most beautiful.
位于海淀区西郊,颐和园是北京中心15公里(9.3英里)。拥有最大的皇家公园,保存完好,是指定的,由国务院在1960年,作为一个关键的中国文物保护的网站。包含古代艺术的例子,它也有优美的风景和宏伟的建筑。颐和园是中国典型的花园,和排名在最著名的古典园林。1998年,被联合国教科文组织列为世界遗产之一。
建于金王朝(1115 - 1234),成功封建帝王统治期间,不断扩展。在清朝(1644 - 1911),它已经成为一个豪华的皇家花园为皇室提供休息和娱乐。最初叫“清漪园”(明确的涟漪花园),这是知道作为一个著名的“三山和五花园”(万寿山、玉春山和香山;明确的涟漪,花园花园永恒的春天,花园里的完美和亮度,宁静的花园和亮度,和花园的宁静和快乐)。最喜欢北京的花园,它不能躲避,英法联军的骑兵,毁于一场大火。1888年,慈禧太后挪用海军经费重建它为了自己的利益,改变其名称来颐和园(Yiheyuan)。她晚年的大部分时间,处理国家事务和娱乐性。1900年,再次遭受被8次方盟军部队洗劫一空。1911年革命的成功后,向公众开放。
主要由万寿山和昆明湖组成,颐和园占地面积294公顷(726.5英亩),其中四分之三是水。遵循自然,艺术家设计的花园精巧,这样游客会看到奇妙的观点和惊讶的精制工艺的完美例子使用最好的材料。
集中在佛教的塔香(Foxiangge)颐和园由超过3000结构包括展馆、塔、桥梁、和走廊。颐和园可以分为四个部分:法院,front-hill区域,front-lake区域和rear-hill和back-lake区。
Front-Hill面积:这个区域是最华丽的区域在颐和园最结构。中心轴的布局非常独特,因为从昆明湖的院子里到山顶,重要建筑物的定位包括消除云门,大厅驱散云层,从写#介绍颐和园的英语作文3篇来自学优网 #道德辉煌的大厅,佛香塔,智慧的海堂等。
Rear-Hill Back-Lake面积:虽然这里的建筑更少,它有一个独特的景观,茂密的绿树,蜿蜒的路径。游客们可以感到难得的宁静,优雅。这个区域包括景点如花园和谐利益和苏州市场街。
法院面积:这就是慈禧太后和光绪皇帝官员会面,进行国家事务和休息。进入东宫殿的大门,游客可以看到主宫殿建筑:仁慈和长寿的`大厅担任办公室的皇帝,光绪住的玉澜堂,大厅的快乐长寿,慈溪的住所,慈溪的美德和殿。
前湖面积:颐和园覆盖更大的一部分,打开了vista的湖。微风飘扬,波浪线和杨柳吻绝大水的涟漪。在这个舒适的区域有东方和西方银行,Seventeen-Arch大桥、南湖岛,等等。在西方银行六个不同的桥梁在漂浮的玉带桥是最美丽的。
3写介绍颐和园的英语作文
good morning ladies and gentlemen:
my name is joanne.i’m very honored to be youre guide.i do hope all of you could like my guiding and enjoy everything on your pleasant day.this morning we are going to visit the summer palace.
the summer palace is located on the northwest suburbs of beijing,about 20 kilometers away from the center of the city.so it will take us about 1 hour to get there.before we arrived at the summer palace,i would like to introduce you a brief introduction of the woderful imperial garden.the summer palace is the most beautiful and the largest imperial garden existing in chinan,and it is the best-preserved imperial garden in the world.in 1998,it was placed on the list of world cultural heritage by the unesco.
the summer palace was first built as an imperial garden at the beginning of 12th century in the jin dynasty.the construction continued to the yuan and ming dynasties.in the qing dynasty,the building of imperial gardens reached its culmination.during emperor qianlong’s reign,the famous ‘three hills and five gardens’ were built on the northwest suburbs of beijing.the summer palace was a part of it and at that time was called the garden of clear ripples.in 1860,the anglo-french allied forces invaded beijing.the ‘three hills and five gardens’ were burnt down to ashes.
in 1888,the empress dowager cixi spent the navy fund having the garden of clear ripples rebuilt.and then she renamed it the garden of nurtured harmony (summer palace).
in 1900,the allied forces of eight powers invaded beijing.the summer palace was once again severely damaged.it was rebuilt again in 1902.
in 1924,the last emperor puyi was driven out of the palace,after that,the summer palace was turned into a public park.
ladies and gentlemen,please look over there,in front of us is an archway.it is called “emptiness and the collection of excelle nce”,and it is the first scenery of the summer palace.the two chinese words on the front side of the archway mean emptiness and refer to everything in nature and in the scenery.the two words on the back side mean collection of excellence and refer to the tranquility of the beautiful scenery just within the garden.
(outside the east palace gate)
now,we have arrived at the east palace gate.it’s the main entrance of the summer palace.on top of the gate there is a plaque with three chinese characters ‘the summer palace’ in emperor guangxu’s handwriting.the gate that we are now entering was used by the emperor,the empress only in the old days.
(inside the east palace gate)
now we are inside the summer palace.in front of us is the second gate of the summer palace— the gate of benevolence and longevity.the annex halls on both sides were used for officials on duty and the offices of the privy council.well,before we start our tour in the garden,i will briefly introduce you the layout of the summer palace and our tour route.o.k.,ladies and gentlemen,may i have your attention please?let’s look at the map together,from it we can see the summer palace covers an area of 290 hectares,which the lake occupies the three-fourths.the whole garden can be divide into three parts:the area was for political activities,resting places of the emperor and empress,and sightseeing areas.our tour will start from the area of the political activities,and end off the marble boat.on the way,we will visit the main constructions of the summer palace,such as the hall of jade ripples,the hall of happiness and longevity,the long corridor,the hall of dispelling clouds and so on.it will take us about two hours to visit the summer palace.please attention,we won’t walk back and our driver will pick us up at the north gate.should you get lost or separated from the group,please meet us at the north gate.
早上好女士们,先生们:
我的名字叫乔安妮。我很荣幸成为你的向导。我希望你们能喜欢我的指导,享受一切快乐的一天。今天上午我们要去参观颐和园。
颐和园位于北京西北郊区,约20公里的中心城市。所以我们要用大约1小时。在我们到达颐和园之前,我想向你们介绍一个成功御花园的简要介绍。颐和园是最美丽和chinan现存最大的皇家园林,也是世界上保存最完好的皇家园林。在1998年,它被放置在由联合国教科文组织的世界文化遗产名单。
作为皇家园林颐和园始建于12世纪的金王朝的开端。元、明时期继续建设。在清朝,皇家园林的建筑达到了高潮。乾隆皇帝的统治期间,著名的“三山和五花园”是建立在北京的西北郊区。颐和园是它的一部分,当时被称为花园清晰的涟漪。1860年,英法联军入侵北京。“三山和五花园”被焚烧成灰烬。
1888年,慈禧太后在海军基金有明确的花园涟漪重建。然后她改名为培育和谐的花园(颐和园)。
1900年,八国联军入侵北京。颐和园又一次严重受损。这是1902年重建。
1924年,末代皇帝溥仪被赶出皇宫,颐和园,在那之后,变成了一个公园。
女士们,先生们,请在那里,在我们面前的是一个拱门。它被称为“空虚和凯越指标的集合”,它是第一个颐和园的风景。这两个汉字的正面拱门的意思是空虚,是指一切在自然和风景。这两个词意思背面的卓越和引用的宁静美丽的风景就在花园里。
(东宫殿的大门之外)
现在,我们来到了东宫殿的大门。这是颐和园的正门。门的顶部有一个斑块和三个汉字“颐和园”光绪皇帝的笔迹。门口,我们现在进入被皇帝、皇后只有过去。
(在东宫殿的大门)
现在我们在颐和园。在我们面前的是第二个颐和园的大门——仁和长寿的城门。附件大厅双方用于值班官员和枢密院的办公室。嗯,在花园里我们开始参观之前,我将简要介绍颐和园的布局和旅游route.o.k。,女士们,先生们,请问你的注意力吗?让我们一起看一下地图,从中我们可以看到颐和园占地面积290公顷,这湖占据了四分之三。整个园林可以分为三个部分:政治活动的地区,天皇和皇后的休息的地方,和观光地区。我们的旅行将从该地区的政治活动,和结束石舫。在路上,我们将参观颐和园的主要建筑,比如玉澜堂,幸福和长寿的大厅,大厅的长走廊,消除云等等。我们要花大约两个小时参观颐和园。请注意,我们不会往回走,我们的司机将在北门口接我们。你应该迷路或分开,请在北门口迎接我们。